Top 10 Title Problems Home Sellers Face and How to Resolve

October 08, 20246 min read

Selling a home is thrilling but can also make you anxious, especially with title issues. It's important to know how title problems can affect selling your house to make the process smoother. This guide helps home sellers and property investors understand and tackle common title issues when selling a house.

Understanding Title Problems

Understanding Title Problems

Title issues happen when it's unclear who owns a property or exactly what they own. These problems can come from different sources like mistakes in paperwork, disagreements about property lines, or unexpected claims on the property.

Common Types of Title Problems

Title problems can turn into a complicated mix of legal troubles. These issues can bother both homeowners and people looking to buy or invest.

Common Types of Title Problems

The Top 10 Title Problems Faced by Home Sellers

Figuring out and getting to know these issues is the first move towards solving them. Here are the top ten most common ones:

1. Liens on the Property

1. Liens on the Property

Liens are like safety nets for people or institutions that are owed money. They are official claims or holds on property or assets, put in place to make sure that someone pays back the money they owe.

Think of it like this: if someone owes you money and doesn't pay you back, you might be able to put a lien on something valuable they own. That way, it's like saying, "I have a claim on this item until you pay me back."

If any of these liens pop up during a deal or transaction, they have to be taken care of and cleared away. This means the debt or obligation that led to the lien in the first place needs to be paid off or resolved. Only after these liens are dealt with can the process of buying, selling, or transferring ownership of the property or asset move forward smoothly.

2. Errors in Public Records

2. Errors in Public Records

Even the smallest mistakes in paperwork or when filing documents can lead to big issues. These kinds of errors might seem minor, but it's really important to fix them.

This is because they need to accurately show who owns the property. If the information is wrong, it could cause confusion or problems in the future.

So, it’s crucial to take the time to check your documents and correct any mistakes to make sure everything matches up with the real details of who owns what. This way, everything is clear and there won't be any misunderstandings about the ownership of your property.

3 . Boundary Disputes

3 . Boundary Disputes

Having disagreements with neighbors about where one person's property ends and another's begins can sometimes cause trouble and lead to arguments. These arguments can get so serious that they turn into legal claims against the ownership of your property, making it a complicated issue to resolve. This is why it's important to clearly understand and agree on property boundaries to avoid such conflicts.

4. Undiscovered Wills

There are times when the person who owns a piece of property passes away and it seems like they don't have any family or friends who should inherit what they owned. But then, after some time has passed, a will (which is a document that says who should get the person's belongings after they die) is found. This discovery can make it complicated to figure out who the true owner of the property should be.

5. Unresolved Heirs

Similarly, if all heirs are not identified at the time of a previous sale, it can lead to claims on the property.

Illegal Deed

6. Illegal Deeds

Deeds transferred by undocumented immigrants, minors, or people of unsound mind at the time of signing are subject to dispute and can invalidate the chain of title.

7. Encroachments

7. Encroachments

An encroachment occurs when a neighbor builds over the property line. This creates complications for both current and future ownership.

8. Foreclosure Issues

8. Foreclosure Issues

If a property is bought at a foreclosure sale, there could be issues related to improper foreclosures or redemption by the previous owner.

9. Unknown Easements

You might not be fully informed about existing easements that could impose limitations on how you utilize your property. These legal agreements could permit government agencies, businesses, or other entities to access all or specific sections of your property for various reasons. This could potentially interfere with your plans for the property or limit certain activities you might have envisioned.

10. Title Insurance Matters

Getting title insurance is like having a safety net for future property owners. It helps protect you from problems that already existed before you bought the property. These could be issues like someone else claiming they own part of the land, or there being unpaid taxes on the property.

However, it's really important to know exactly what your insurance policy covers and what it doesn't. Some things might not be protected, so you should read your policy carefully to understand what is included and what could be potential risks. This way, you can feel more secure about your property purchase, knowing what issues you're protected against and which ones you need to keep an eye out for.

Impact of Title Problems on Home Sales

Title issues can cause big problems. They can slow down the process of closing a deal, add extra costs to fix the disputes, and sometimes, even end up in court.

Resolving Title Issues

Resolving Title Issues

Luckily, there are ways to fix most problems with property titles. Here's what you can do to solve title issues:

Conduct a thorough title search.

Identifying any hidden risks or claims should be a primary step in every real estate transaction.

Obtain title insurance.

Title insurance offers protection from potential future claims against the property.

Seek legal advice.

A real estate lawyer can provide advice specifically suited to your circumstances.

Negotiate with lien holders.

Negotiating a settlement amount could potentially resolve liens.

Correct errors in public records.

File the necessary documents to amend any errors in public records regarding your property.

Mediate boundary disputes.

Talk to a mediator to sort out border disagreements in a friendly way.

Clarify easements and rights of way.

Making sure every right of way is written down helps avoid arguments later on.

Preventing Future Title Issues on House

Preventative measures are crucial for both sellers and buyers, helping to avoid future complications and legal headaches:

  • Make it a routine practice to carefully review your property title documents. This can help identify any potential discrepancies or issues early on.

  • Maintain detailed and clear records of all transactions, communications, and disputes related to the property. This documentation can be invaluable in resolving any future problems that may arise.

  • If you receive any notifications of claims against your title, it's essential to act swiftly and decisively. Consult with a legal professional to address the claim and protect your rights.

Conclusion

For those selling homes or investing, having a clear title is more than mere detail; it's crucial for ensuring the sale's legal integrity. It's important to address any title problems directly, obtaining professional help to safeguard your investment. Strive for transparency in all property dealings, ensuring each transaction is legally sound.

Spire Home Buyers

Navigating title issues can be a daunting task for home sellers, but Spire Home Buyers is here to help. With our expertise in handling various circumstances, including title problems, we offer a hassle-free solution for selling your home. Whether it's a lien, boundary dispute, or other title issue, our team has the experience and resources to resolve them efficiently.

Don't let title problems hold you back from selling your home. Contact us today at 470-570-7021, and let's find the best solution for your situation.

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